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上級122

Academic Core

講義・論文で出会う上級40語

学習モード: ja の意味が常に見える
  • abstractadjective / noun
    抽象的な / 要旨
    The paper starts with a short abstract.
  • analyzeverb
    分析する
    We analyzed the survey results.
  • apparentadjective
    明白な
    It became apparent that he was lying.
  • approachnoun / verb
    アプローチ / 近づく
    We took a new approach to the problem.
  • assessverb
    評価する
    We assess each candidate fairly.
  • assumeverb
    仮定する
    Don't assume the worst.
  • clarifyverb
    明確にする
    Could you clarify that point?
  • coherentadjective
    首尾一貫した
    A coherent argument is persuasive.
  • conceptnoun
    概念
    The concept of gravity took centuries.
  • consequencenoun
    結果 / 影響
    Every decision has consequences.
  • constraintnoun
    制約
    Budget constraints limit our options.
  • contradictverb
    矛盾する
    The data contradicts the theory.
  • criterianoun (pl.)
    基準
    We evaluated proposals against four criteria.
  • defineverb
    定義する
    Let's define the terms first.
  • demonstrateverb
    示す / 実演する
    The study demonstrates a clear link.
  • deriveverb
    〜から由来する
    The word derives from Latin.
  • distinctadjective
    明確な / 別個の
    These are two distinct problems.
  • emphasizeverb
    強調する
    I want to emphasize one point.
  • establishverb
    確立する / 設立する
    The theory was established in 1905.
  • evaluateverb
    評価する
    We evaluate progress every month.
  • evidentadjective
    明白な
    The effect is evident in the chart.
  • fundamentaladjective
    根本的な
    Trust is fundamental to teamwork.
  • hypothesisnoun
    仮説
    Our hypothesis held up in testing.
  • implicationnoun
    含意 / 影響
    The implications are far-reaching.
  • implyverb
    暗示する
    I didn't mean to imply that.
  • indicateverb
    示す
    Red lines indicate errors.
  • inferverb
    推測する
    We inferred the cause from the data.
  • interpretverb
    解釈する
    Interpret the graph carefully.
  • methodologynoun
    方法論
    The methodology section is short.
  • phenomenonnoun
    現象
    It's a well-known phenomenon.
  • predictverb
    予測する
    Economists predict a slowdown.
  • prevalentadjective
    広まっている
    Remote work is now prevalent.
  • refineverb
    洗練する
    We refined the model further.
  • refuteverb
    論破する / 反論する
    The new data refutes that claim.
  • relevantadjective
    関連のある
    Include only relevant examples.
  • significantadjective
    重要な / 有意な
    The difference is statistically significant.
  • sufficientadjective
    十分な
    We have sufficient evidence.
  • underlyingadjective
    根底の / 基本の
    There's an underlying pattern here.
  • validateverb
    正当性を確認する
    The findings were validated independently.
  • virtuallyadverb
    ほぼ / 仮想的に
    It's virtually impossible to detect.
  • empiricaladj
    経験的・実証的
    Empirical evidence supports the theory.
  • theoreticaladj
    理論上の
    This is a theoretical model.
  • qualitativeadj
    質的
    Qualitative research uses interviews.
  • quantitativeadj
    量的
    Quantitative data shows clear trends.
  • correlateverb
    相関する
    Income correlates with education.
  • causationnoun
    因果関係
    Correlation doesn't imply causation.
  • variablenoun
    変数 / 要因
    Several variables affect the outcome.
  • constantnoun/adj
    定数 / 一定の
    Temperature was kept constant.
  • samplenoun
    標本
    We took a sample of 200 people.
  • sample sizenoun
    標本サイズ
    Larger sample size increases reliability.
  • control groupnoun
    対照群
    The control group received a placebo.
  • placebonoun
    偽薬
    Half the patients got a placebo.
  • biasnoun
    偏り・バイアス
    Researchers must minimize bias.
  • skewedadj
    偏った
    The data is skewed toward men.
  • outliernoun
    外れ値
    We removed two outliers from the dataset.
  • mediannoun
    中央値
    The median income is $50,000.
  • meannoun
    平均値
    The mean score was 75.
  • deviationnoun
    偏差
    Standard deviation measures spread.
  • distributionnoun
    分布
    The distribution is normal.
  • regressionnoun
    回帰
    We used linear regression.
  • significancenoun
    有意性 / 重要性
    The result has statistical significance.
  • reliabilitynoun
    信頼性
    Test reliability is crucial.
  • validitynoun
    妥当性
    We questioned the validity of the data.
  • rigorousadj
    厳格な
    The study followed rigorous methods.
  • rigornoun
    厳密さ
    Academic rigor is expected.
  • comprehensiveadj
    包括的な
    We need a comprehensive review.
  • exhaustiveadj
    徹底的な
    An exhaustive analysis was conducted.
  • preliminaryadj
    予備的な
    These are preliminary findings.
  • subsequentadj
    その後の
    Subsequent studies confirmed this.
  • precedingadj
    前述の・先行する
    See the preceding chapter.
  • respectiveadj
    それぞれの
    Students returned to their respective classrooms.
  • cumulativeadj
    累積的な
    Cumulative GPA matters.
  • incrementaladj
    漸進的な
    Progress was incremental.
  • exponentialadj
    指数関数的な
    Exponential growth in tech.
  • linearadj
    直線的な
    There's a linear relationship.
  • logarithmicadj
    対数的な
    Plotted on a logarithmic scale.
  • scopenoun
    範囲
    This is beyond the scope of the study.
  • frameworknoun
    枠組み
    We use a theoretical framework.
  • paradigmnoun
    枠組み・パラダイム
    A paradigm shift is occurring.
  • contextnoun
    文脈・背景
    Consider the historical context.
  • perspectivenoun
    視点
    From this perspective, it makes sense.
  • discoursenoun
    議論・談話
    Public discourse on AI is heated.
  • rhetoricnoun
    修辞・レトリック
    His rhetoric is persuasive.
  • argumentnoun
    論証・議論
    Her argument is well-supported.
  • premisenoun
    前提
    The premise of the paper is flawed.
  • assumptionnoun
    仮定
    This rests on a key assumption.
  • thesisnoun
    論文 / 主張
    She defended her thesis.
  • dissertationnoun
    学位論文
    His dissertation took five years.
  • appendixnoun
    付録
    See appendix A for details.
  • bibliographynoun
    参考文献
    Add the source to your bibliography.
  • citationnoun
    引用
    All citations must follow APA style.
  • plagiarismnoun
    盗用
    Plagiarism is a serious offense.
  • peer reviewnoun
    査読
    The article passed peer review.
  • manuscriptnoun
    原稿
    Submit your manuscript by April.
  • publicationnoun
    出版・刊行
    Publication takes about six months.
  • scholarnoun
    学者
    She is a renowned scholar.
  • scholarshipnoun
    奨学金 / 学識
    He won a scholarship to Harvard.
  • interdisciplinaryadj
    学際的な
    AI is an interdisciplinary field.
  • disciplinenoun
    分野 / 規律
    Economics is a social science discipline.
  • deduceverb
    推論する(演繹)
    We can deduce the cause from the data.
  • induceverb
    誘発する / 帰納する
    The medicine induces sleep.
  • hypothesizeverb
    仮説を立てる
    Scientists hypothesized that...
  • postulateverb/noun
    仮定する / 公理
    Euclid postulated five axioms.
  • axiomnoun
    公理
    An axiom is accepted without proof.
  • corollarynoun
    当然の帰結
    As a corollary, we get...
  • elucidateverb
    解明する
    The study elucidates the mechanism.
  • expoundverb
    詳述する
    He expounded his views in detail.
  • scrutinizeverb
    精査する
    We scrutinized every detail.
  • contemplateverb
    熟考する
    She contemplated the implications.
  • ponderverb
    じっくり考える
    He pondered the question.
  • construeverb
    解釈する
    How do you construe this passage?
  • yieldverb
    (結果を)生む
    The experiment yielded surprising results.
  • salientadj
    顕著な
    The salient point is...
  • pertinentadj
    適切な
    Stick to pertinent information.
  • ambiguousadj
    曖昧な
    His statement was ambiguous.
  • ambiguitynoun
    曖昧さ
    There's some ambiguity in the wording.
  • lucidadj
    明瞭な
    Her writing is lucid.
  • obscureadj/verb
    不明瞭な / あいまいにする
    The meaning is obscure.
  • tangibleadj
    具体的な・有形の
    Tangible results are needed.
  • intangibleadj
    無形の
    Trust is intangible but valuable.
  • subjectiveadj
    主観的
    Beauty is subjective.
  • objectiveadj/noun
    客観的 / 目標
    Try to be objective.