上級122語
Academic Core
講義・論文で出会う上級40語
学習モード: ja の意味が常に見える
- abstractadjective / noun抽象的な / 要旨The paper starts with a short abstract.
- analyzeverb分析するWe analyzed the survey results.
- apparentadjective明白なIt became apparent that he was lying.
- approachnoun / verbアプローチ / 近づくWe took a new approach to the problem.
- assessverb評価するWe assess each candidate fairly.
- assumeverb仮定するDon't assume the worst.
- clarifyverb明確にするCould you clarify that point?
- coherentadjective首尾一貫したA coherent argument is persuasive.
- conceptnoun概念The concept of gravity took centuries.
- consequencenoun結果 / 影響Every decision has consequences.
- constraintnoun制約Budget constraints limit our options.
- contradictverb矛盾するThe data contradicts the theory.
- criterianoun (pl.)基準We evaluated proposals against four criteria.
- defineverb定義するLet's define the terms first.
- demonstrateverb示す / 実演するThe study demonstrates a clear link.
- deriveverb〜から由来するThe word derives from Latin.
- distinctadjective明確な / 別個のThese are two distinct problems.
- emphasizeverb強調するI want to emphasize one point.
- establishverb確立する / 設立するThe theory was established in 1905.
- evaluateverb評価するWe evaluate progress every month.
- evidentadjective明白なThe effect is evident in the chart.
- fundamentaladjective根本的なTrust is fundamental to teamwork.
- hypothesisnoun仮説Our hypothesis held up in testing.
- implicationnoun含意 / 影響The implications are far-reaching.
- implyverb暗示するI didn't mean to imply that.
- indicateverb示すRed lines indicate errors.
- inferverb推測するWe inferred the cause from the data.
- interpretverb解釈するInterpret the graph carefully.
- methodologynoun方法論The methodology section is short.
- phenomenonnoun現象It's a well-known phenomenon.
- predictverb予測するEconomists predict a slowdown.
- prevalentadjective広まっているRemote work is now prevalent.
- refineverb洗練するWe refined the model further.
- refuteverb論破する / 反論するThe new data refutes that claim.
- relevantadjective関連のあるInclude only relevant examples.
- significantadjective重要な / 有意なThe difference is statistically significant.
- sufficientadjective十分なWe have sufficient evidence.
- underlyingadjective根底の / 基本のThere's an underlying pattern here.
- validateverb正当性を確認するThe findings were validated independently.
- virtuallyadverbほぼ / 仮想的にIt's virtually impossible to detect.
- empiricaladj経験的・実証的Empirical evidence supports the theory.
- theoreticaladj理論上のThis is a theoretical model.
- qualitativeadj質的Qualitative research uses interviews.
- quantitativeadj量的Quantitative data shows clear trends.
- correlateverb相関するIncome correlates with education.
- causationnoun因果関係Correlation doesn't imply causation.
- variablenoun変数 / 要因Several variables affect the outcome.
- constantnoun/adj定数 / 一定のTemperature was kept constant.
- samplenoun標本We took a sample of 200 people.
- sample sizenoun標本サイズLarger sample size increases reliability.
- control groupnoun対照群The control group received a placebo.
- placebonoun偽薬Half the patients got a placebo.
- biasnoun偏り・バイアスResearchers must minimize bias.
- skewedadj偏ったThe data is skewed toward men.
- outliernoun外れ値We removed two outliers from the dataset.
- mediannoun中央値The median income is $50,000.
- meannoun平均値The mean score was 75.
- deviationnoun偏差Standard deviation measures spread.
- distributionnoun分布The distribution is normal.
- regressionnoun回帰We used linear regression.
- significancenoun有意性 / 重要性The result has statistical significance.
- reliabilitynoun信頼性Test reliability is crucial.
- validitynoun妥当性We questioned the validity of the data.
- rigorousadj厳格なThe study followed rigorous methods.
- rigornoun厳密さAcademic rigor is expected.
- comprehensiveadj包括的なWe need a comprehensive review.
- exhaustiveadj徹底的なAn exhaustive analysis was conducted.
- preliminaryadj予備的なThese are preliminary findings.
- subsequentadjその後のSubsequent studies confirmed this.
- precedingadj前述の・先行するSee the preceding chapter.
- respectiveadjそれぞれのStudents returned to their respective classrooms.
- cumulativeadj累積的なCumulative GPA matters.
- incrementaladj漸進的なProgress was incremental.
- exponentialadj指数関数的なExponential growth in tech.
- linearadj直線的なThere's a linear relationship.
- logarithmicadj対数的なPlotted on a logarithmic scale.
- scopenoun範囲This is beyond the scope of the study.
- frameworknoun枠組みWe use a theoretical framework.
- paradigmnoun枠組み・パラダイムA paradigm shift is occurring.
- contextnoun文脈・背景Consider the historical context.
- perspectivenoun視点From this perspective, it makes sense.
- discoursenoun議論・談話Public discourse on AI is heated.
- rhetoricnoun修辞・レトリックHis rhetoric is persuasive.
- argumentnoun論証・議論Her argument is well-supported.
- premisenoun前提The premise of the paper is flawed.
- assumptionnoun仮定This rests on a key assumption.
- thesisnoun論文 / 主張She defended her thesis.
- dissertationnoun学位論文His dissertation took five years.
- appendixnoun付録See appendix A for details.
- bibliographynoun参考文献Add the source to your bibliography.
- citationnoun引用All citations must follow APA style.
- plagiarismnoun盗用Plagiarism is a serious offense.
- peer reviewnoun査読The article passed peer review.
- manuscriptnoun原稿Submit your manuscript by April.
- publicationnoun出版・刊行Publication takes about six months.
- scholarnoun学者She is a renowned scholar.
- scholarshipnoun奨学金 / 学識He won a scholarship to Harvard.
- interdisciplinaryadj学際的なAI is an interdisciplinary field.
- disciplinenoun分野 / 規律Economics is a social science discipline.
- deduceverb推論する(演繹)We can deduce the cause from the data.
- induceverb誘発する / 帰納するThe medicine induces sleep.
- hypothesizeverb仮説を立てるScientists hypothesized that...
- postulateverb/noun仮定する / 公理Euclid postulated five axioms.
- axiomnoun公理An axiom is accepted without proof.
- corollarynoun当然の帰結As a corollary, we get...
- elucidateverb解明するThe study elucidates the mechanism.
- expoundverb詳述するHe expounded his views in detail.
- scrutinizeverb精査するWe scrutinized every detail.
- contemplateverb熟考するShe contemplated the implications.
- ponderverbじっくり考えるHe pondered the question.
- construeverb解釈するHow do you construe this passage?
- yieldverb(結果を)生むThe experiment yielded surprising results.
- salientadj顕著なThe salient point is...
- pertinentadj適切なStick to pertinent information.
- ambiguousadj曖昧なHis statement was ambiguous.
- ambiguitynoun曖昧さThere's some ambiguity in the wording.
- lucidadj明瞭なHer writing is lucid.
- obscureadj/verb不明瞭な / あいまいにするThe meaning is obscure.
- tangibleadj具体的な・有形のTangible results are needed.
- intangibleadj無形のTrust is intangible but valuable.
- subjectiveadj主観的Beauty is subjective.
- objectiveadj/noun客観的 / 目標Try to be objective.